Sermon preached on the 14th Sunday after Pentecost (observing Creation Season) at Church of the Redeemer, Addison.
Let us pray.
Almighty God, who hast so linked our lives one with another that all we
do affects, for good or ill, all other lives:
So guide us in the work we do, that we may do it not for self alone, but
for the common good; and, as we seek a proper return for our own labor, make us
mindful of the rightful aspirations of other workers, and arouse our concern
for those who are out of work; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who liveth and
reigneth with thee and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
This is the Collect for
Labor from The Book of Common Prayer, and it is also a fitting prayer as
we begin five weeks of celebrating God’s creation and the responsible part we
play in it. Here is the reality we are
trying to come to grips with: God has
created life in a web and everything we do in that web affects all the web, and
we are not talking solely about human interdependence. Indeed, we are talking about the
interdependence of all creation.
In our day, when we
speak of the common good, we speak not only of the common human good, but the
good of all creation. We are still
learning to speak in this way, and, as a result, are still learning to act in
this way.
We have always said in
the church that, as the great Anglican poet John Donne once wrote, “no man is
an island.” We are not made to live life alone, and we are not made to live
life in competition with one another. No, our vision is cooperation, not competition.
What we have not always
said in the church is that the cooperation to which we are called is not only
with one another, on the plane of human existence. We are called to cooperate in and with
creation.
We have rather thought
that the creation is a gift for us to be used to advance our own lives. We thought that God gave us the right to rule
over the creation. Subdue it, bend it to our will. It’s right there in the very beginning of the
Bible.
But we have for
centuries abused the creation story, twisted it to our own benefit. I remember
being taught at some young age that at the end of each day of creation God
said, “This is good,” but when he made human beings, he said, “This is very
good.”
But that isn’t what the
text says. It doesn’t take a biblical scholar to figure that our. At the end of
the sixth day, the day on which all the animals and humankind were made, the
text says,
God saw everything that he had made, and indeed, it
was very good.
God saw everything
he had made, and indeed it was very good.
That’s the biblical worldview that we must begin with if we are going to
think and act rightly about the creation.
Each thing God makes is good. Only all together is it very good.
And yes, God said to
humankind to fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over all living
things. But what does it mean to
“subdue” and have “dominion?” The Hebrew
word translated “subdue” does not mean have power over. It doesn’t mean subdue
as in enslave. It means something more like “organize,” “create a pattern
with.” The image I have here is of the conductor of an orchestra.
That’s what it means
that we are in the role of subduing, having dominion. We are the overseers of
the great cooperation God has made.
There’s a balance that is expressed in the Eucharistic Prayer we will
use during the rest of this Creation Season. Prayer D says:
You formed us in your own image, giving the whole
world into our care, so that, in obedience to you, our Creator, we might rule
and serve all your creatures.
“Rule and serve.”
That’s the balance. I’m going to keep coming back to that phrase over the next
several weeks. What does it mean to rule and to serve the creation.
Pope Francis said,
“Nature cannot be regarded as something separate from ourselves or as a mere
setting in which we live. We are part of nature, included in it and thus in
constant interaction with it.” It
reminds me of something Richard Hooker said more than 400 years ago. Hooker, the great theological mind of early
Anglicanism, writing as if it were today and he could see the environmental
disaster we are in.
God hath created nothing simply for itself: but each
thing in all things, and of every thing each part in the other hath such
interest, that in the whole world nothing is found whereunto any thing created
can say, “I need thee not.”
Nothing, no one, can say
to any other thing in the whole world, “I need thee not.”
That’s a good place to
start our reflection on the creation and our place in it.
We do not have the power
to say to anyone or anything, “I need thee not.”
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